Is it correct that an NCIC hit alone can be used as probable cause for seizure of property?

An NCIC hit alone cannot be used as probable cause for the seizure of property because it lacks sufficient context. The NCIC provides a database of criminal justice information, including wanted persons, stolen property, and other critical data, but a hit is merely an alert indicating that there is potentially relevant information in the database.

Probable cause requires a reasonable basis for believing that a crime has occurred, is occurring, or will occur, which typically involves more comprehensive evidence or circumstances surrounding the situation. An NCIC hit might serve as an investigative lead or a component of a more substantial case, but law enforcement must gather additional evidence to establish probable cause. This could include witness statements, physical evidence, or other information that corroborates the presence of a crime or suggests the legitimacy of the seizure. Understanding the distinction between a database alert and the legal threshold for action is crucial in law enforcement and the judicial process.